Pharmasave Kensington
How to Use and Store Compounded Suppositories in Brampton
Suppositories are an effective way to deliver some medicines, but many people feel unsure about using them. This practical guide covers why they're prescribed, how to use them and how to store them.
In this article
Few medicine forms cause as much hesitation as the suppository. People who wouldn’t think twice about swallowing a tablet or applying a cream can feel awkward, anxious or simply confused when handed a box of suppositories. Some aren’t sure which way to insert them. Others worry about discomfort or leakage. Many wonder why they couldn’t just have a pill.
Yet suppositories are a well-established and often very practical way to deliver medicine. They can help when swallowing isn’t possible, when nausea makes oral medicines unreliable, or when the medicine is needed in a particular place. Compounded suppositories allow a prescriber to choose a specific medicine, strength and base.
Pharmasave Kensington in Brampton describes suppositories, enemas and rectal rockets on its compounded dosage forms page, and its general compounds list includes both rectal and vaginal suppositories. This guide aims to make using them feel more straightforward.
Why a prescriber might choose a suppository
The store’s dosage forms page outlines several reasons rectal forms may be useful:
- For patients who have difficulty swallowing.
- For patients experiencing nausea or vomiting.
- For patients who cannot take oral medicines.
- To avoid the pain associated with injections.
- To provide rapid local effects, such as pain relief or anti-inflammatory action.
- To hold the medicine at the site of action for an extended period, allowing better absorption.
Vaginal suppositories are typically used for local treatment or for medicines best absorbed through vaginal tissue. The store’s general compounds list includes progesterone vaginal suppositories, which may be prescribed in certain hormone or fertility treatment plans; infertility is listed among the store’s compounding specialty areas. Treatment choices in these areas are made by the prescribing specialist.
How suppositories work
A suppository is a solid form made with a base that melts at body temperature or dissolves in body fluids. Once inserted, the base softens and releases the medicine, which is then absorbed through the lining of the rectum or vagina, or acts locally.
Compounded suppositories are often made with bases that melt at body temperature. That’s why storage matters so much: a suppository left somewhere warm can soften or melt before it’s used.
Because the medicine is absorbed through the lining rather than passing through the stomach first, a suppository may act differently from a tablet of the same medicine. The amount absorbed and the time it takes to work can vary. For this reason, a suppository dose isn’t always the same as the oral dose, and you shouldn’t swap between forms or combine them without guidance. If you’ve been prescribed both an oral form and a suppository of the same medicine, for example to use the suppository only on days you’re vomiting, make sure you understand exactly when to use each one.
Storing suppositories correctly
Always follow the label, but common guidance includes:
- Refrigerate if the label says so. Many compounded suppositories need to be kept cool to stay firm.
- Keep them in their original packaging to protect them and keep the label with them.
- Don’t freeze them unless specifically instructed.
- Avoid warm places such as bathroom cabinets near showers, sunny windows, cars or bags left near heaters.
- Check the beyond-use date and don’t use them after it.
If a suppository has softened, ask the pharmacist whether it’s still usable. Some can be firmed up by chilling briefly in the refrigerator, still in their wrapper, before use. If it has fully melted and resolidified, it may not contain an even dose, so check before using.
Inserting a rectal suppository
The pharmacist can explain in detail and answer questions privately. General steps:
- Go to the bathroom first if you can, to empty your bowels. This helps the suppository stay in place.
- Wash your hands and unwrap the suppository. If it feels soft, chill it briefly.
- Moisten the tip with a little water or a water-based lubricant if directed. Avoid petroleum jelly unless advised, as it can affect how some suppositories melt.
- Lie on your side with your lower leg straight and upper leg bent toward your stomach.
- Gently insert the suppository, usually pointed end first unless your instructions say otherwise, past the muscular ring of the anus, about 2 to 3 centimetres for adults.
- Stay lying down for 15 minutes or so, and try not to have a bowel movement for the time specified, often an hour.
- Wash your hands again.
Using a finger cot or disposable glove can make the process feel more comfortable and hygienic.
Inserting a vaginal suppository
Vaginal suppositories are often used at bedtime because lying down helps them stay in place. General steps:
- Wash your hands.
- Remove the wrapper.
- Lie on your back with knees bent, or stand with one foot raised, whichever is easier.
- Insert the suppository gently into the vagina as far as comfortable, using a finger or the applicator provided.
- Wash your hands afterwards.
Some discharge as the base melts is normal. A panty liner can help. Ask whether intercourse, tampons or other vaginal products should be avoided during treatment.
Rectal rockets, enemas and other related forms
Suppositories aren’t the only rectal form a pharmacy may prepare. The store’s dosage forms page also mentions enemas and rectal rockets. A rectal rocket is a shaped form designed to deliver medicine directly to the site of action and to help hold it there for longer, which the store notes can allow for better absorption. Enemas deliver a liquid medicine into the rectum, sometimes to reach further along the lower bowel than a suppository would.
Each form has its own technique. An enema usually involves lying on your left side, inserting a lubricated nozzle gently, squeezing the container slowly, and then retaining the liquid for the time specified. A rectal rocket may be inserted in a similar way to a suppository, though the depth and positioning instructions can differ. Because these forms are less familiar, it’s especially worth asking the pharmacist for a walkthrough and written instructions before your first dose.
Whatever the form, the same principles apply: store it as labelled, wash your hands before and after, go slowly and gently, and stop and seek advice if you experience significant pain, bleeding or resistance on insertion. If you have hemorrhoids, a fissure, or have recently had surgery in the area, mention it before using any rectal product, as your prescriber may have specific instructions.
Comfort and dignity
It’s normal to feel self-conscious about suppositories. A few things help: choosing a private, unhurried time; keeping supplies together in one place; and remembering that it becomes routine quickly. If you need help from a caregiver, agree in advance on how to handle it respectfully, and ask the pharmacist or a home care nurse to show you both.
For children, rectal suppositories are sometimes prescribed, for example during illness when a child is vomiting. A calm, matter-of-fact approach works best. Your pharmacist can show you how to position a child and how deeply to insert, which is less than for adults.
Common questions
What if it comes out? If it comes out soon after insertion and looks intact, ask the pharmacist whether to reinsert it or use a new one. Don’t assume a second dose is safe without checking.
What if I need a bowel movement right after? Try to wait. If you can’t and the suppository is expelled shortly after insertion, contact the pharmacist for advice.
Can I cut a suppository in half? Only if your prescriber or pharmacist tells you to, and if so, cut lengthwise so each half has an equal share of the medicine.
Is mild irritation normal? Mild, brief irritation can happen. Persistent burning, itching, bleeding or pain should be reported.
Will it stain clothing? Some leakage of the melted base is possible; a pad or panty liner helps.
Keeping track of doses
Suppositories are sometimes used alongside oral medicines, especially when nausea comes and goes. Keep a simple record of what was given and when, so you don’t accidentally double up with an oral form of the same or a similar medicine. Include suppositories on your medication list and tell other providers you’re using them. A medication review can help sort out a complex routine.
Planning refills ahead
Because compounded suppositories are made to order and often need refrigeration, plan ahead. Request your refill with a few days’ notice, and ask how they’ll be packaged if you need them delivered or plan to carry them while travelling.
Talk privately with Pharmasave Kensington
If you’ve been prescribed a compounded suppository and have questions you’d rather not raise at a busy counter, ask for a private conversation. The team discusses these topics routinely and can walk you through everything step by step.
Pharmasave Kensington is located at 106-18 Kensington Road, Brampton, ON L6T 4S5. Call (905) 792-3100, check the contact page for details, or book a private consultation through the booking page.
This guide offers general information. Use suppositories exactly as prescribed, and contact your pharmacist or prescriber with any concerns about side effects or technique.